iscntrl()

Test a character to see if it's a control character

Synopsis:

#include <ctype.h>

int iscntrl( int c );

Arguments:

c

The character you want to test.

Library:

libc

Use the -l c option to qcc to link against this library. This library is usually included automatically.

Description:

The iscntrl() function tests for any control character. An ASCII control character is any character whose value is between 0 and 31.

Returns:

Nonzero if c is a control character; otherwise, zero.

Examples:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>

char the_chars[] = { 'A', 0x09, 'Z' };

#define SIZE sizeof( the_chars ) / sizeof( char )

int main( void )
{
    int i;

    for( i = 0; i < SIZE; i++ ) {
        if( iscntrl( the_chars[i] ) ) {
            printf( "Char %c is a Control character\n",
                the_chars[i] );
        } else {
            printf( "Char %c is not a Control character\n",
                the_chars[i] );
        }
    }
    
    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

produces the output:

Char A is not a Control character
Char     is a Control character
Char Z is not a Control character

Classification:

ANSI, POSIX 1003.1

See also:

isalnum(), isalpha(), isdigit(), isgraph(), islower(), isprint(), ispunct(), isspace(), isupper(), iswcntrl(), isxdigit(), tolower(), toupper()